VEGF Treatment Ameliorates Depression-Like Behavior in Adult Offspring after Maternal Immune Activation

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Maternal immune activation transgenerationally modulates maternal care and offspring depression-like behavior

Gestational infection is increasingly being recognized for its involvement as causative mechanism in severe developmental brain abnormalities and its contribution to the pathogenesis of psychopathologies later in life. First observations in the widely accepted maternal immune activation (MIA) model based upon the systemic administration of the viral mimetic Polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid (poly...

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The observation that maternal infection increases the risk for schizophrenia in the offspring suggests that the maternal immune system plays a key role in the etiology of schizophrenia. In a mouse model, maternal immune activation (MIA) by injection of poly(I:C) yields adult offspring that display abnormalities in a variety of behaviors relevant to schizophrenia. As abnormalities in the hippoca...

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Maternal Immune Activation Disrupts Dopamine System in the Offspring

BACKGROUND In utero exposure to maternal viral infections is associated with a higher incidence of psychiatric disorders with a supposed neurodevelopmental origin, including schizophrenia. Hence, immune response factors exert a negative impact on brain maturation that predisposes the offspring to the emergence of pathological phenotypes later in life. Although ventral tegmental area dopamine ne...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cells

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2073-4409

DOI: 10.3390/cells9041048